2015 NFL Draft: Explaining “Ceiling” And “Floor” Prospects

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Often a technical piece of jargon pro football scouts like to use when describing their prospects is referencing that he has a high “ceiling” or a high “floor” in terms of overall talent level.  Some may not understand exactly what this means.  So using two examples in this 2015 NFL draft, this article will summarize the what each alludes to if and when your team happens to take one of those types.

High Ceiling

When talking about the ceiling of a player, a scout is referring to the absolute best, most optimistic outlook.  That is to say a high ceiling talent means multiple Pro Bowls, MVPs, championships and even the Hall of Fame in certain cases.  At the same time, whenever the ceiling is mentioned it’s because that player isn’t a finished product as a football player.  It could be due to any variety of factors from technique, to off-the-field problems to not being done growing into his body.

Example:  Arik Armstead

Aug 30, 2014; Eugene, OR, USA; Oregon Ducks defensive lineman Arik Armstead (9) reacts after making a defensive play against South Dakota Coyotes at Autzen Stadium. Mandatory Credit: Jaime Valdez-USA TODAY Sports

Oregon defensive lineman Arik Armstead is a perfect high ceiling example.  When looking at him it’s easy to see plentiful reserves of talent:  6’7″, 300 lbs, 33″ arms, athleticism and speed.  It seems like there’s nothing he can’t do on the field.  However, scouts are puzzled by his lack of success in college as a pass rusher given his ability.  This leads to questions about his overall discipline and motor.  Hence a high ceiling grade.